![]() Grid lines: These are the dividing lines that are created when you define a grid display:.Grid track: Tracks are the space between two adjacent grid lines - essentially, the lines that start and stop rows or columns, so you’ll always have one more than the number of columns and rows you already have.Grid areas must be rectangular in nature. Grid area: One or more grid cells make up a rectangular area on the grid.Grid cell: The space between two adjacent rows and two adjacent column grid lines.Gap: Used to create gutters, the spaces between grid cells, through rows and columns. ![]() Grid items: The direct children of your grid container.Grid container: The parent container where you’ve defined your grid display.To become better acquainted with the details, let’s discuss the terminology of CSS grid: ![]() We need to tell the grid how big the columns and rows should be. However, that doesn’t do anything magical just yet. Once your grid is defined, you’re in a good position to start. Next, we define the grid layout by setting the display to grid: // define or create a grid With CSS grid, you can lay content out in rows and columns.īefore we go deeper, let’s take a look at the building block of CSS grid, the display: grid container.įirst, let’s create the HTML elements we want to style with CSS grid: Basic CSS grid principlesĪt the most basic level, a CSS grid is a two-dimensional layout system for the web. Lastly, in cases where you want greater flexibility to move elements around, regardless of the structure of the HTML markup, CSS grid should be your first choice. While we can also achieve this fine-grained control with flexbox, it usually requires more lines of code, which can be tricky to maintain and manage over time, and wild CSS files are always difficult to work with. ![]() CSS grid’s grid-template-areas, grid lines, and grid-spanning features make this possible. In cases where you want fine-grained control over the position of each individual element on the page, CSS grid shines as the better tool. While there are flexbox hacks you can implement to achieve these layouts, these hacks are often complex and require longer lines of code because you are not using the right tool for the job. While neither CSS grid nor CSS flexbox is a one-size-fits-all solution, there are some instances where CSS grid shines as the right and better tool for the job.įor websites that are composed of elements with varying sizes that need complex layouts like masonry layouts, CSS grid is your best option. CSS flexbox: Which should you use?Īs with all things web and software development, the answer to this question is: it depends. It also makes it easy to rapidly create different types of layouts for websites. The advent of CSS grid means we no longer need to deploy hacks like positioning and floats.ĬSS grid is a great tool when we need to account for the position, sizes, and layers of different elements and how they relate with each other open a webpage. Being a two-dimensional layout system means that CSS grid allows us to simultaneously work with columns and rows to build complex and responsive layouts. It is different from CSS flexbox, which can only create one-dimensional layouts and is mainly created for alignments.
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